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Lesson #8 - God Provides Food And Water
Series: God's Man Moses - Israel's Exodus From EgyptLESSON #8
God Provides Food And Water
Manna & Meat / Chapter Sixteen
1. Thus far, on their sojourn, the children of Israel have had several encampments.
Succoth (12:37) ... Etham (13:20) ... Pihahiroth (14:2) ... by the Red Sea (Num.33:10) ... Elim (15:27) ......
From the Red Sea they travel to the wilderness of Shur (Ex.15:22).
~ Here they struggled for three days to find water - - in Marah the water was bitter.
The congregation grumbled, Moses prayed and God showed him a tree which purified the water (Ex.15:25).
They traveled on to Elim where there was twelve springs of water and seventy date palms (Ex.15:27).
Now they have arrived and encamped at the wilderness of Sin (“sin” is a derivative of “Sinai”. - 16:1 & Num.33:11.
~About 40 days (1½ month) has passed since the crossed the Red Sea. – Ex.16:1b
~ Vs.2 notes, the whole congregation of the sons of Israel GRUMBLED against Moses and Aaron…
~ Their grumbling was magnified by the memory of pots of meat and plenty of bread in Egypt.
~Note vss.8-12 4 their grumbling was against God ! – cf. Num.14:26f
2. Manna In the morning, flesh/meat in the evening at rest on the Sabbath. – vss.4-25
How would you describe “manna” and how could it be prepared? – cf. vss. 14 & 31 and 23.
~ God delivered manna to them every morning, Sunday through Friday - - on Fridays they could gather a double portion.
Why was nothing to be gathered on Saturday? Why was nothing supplied on Saturday? – cf. vss.23 & 26
Even before the giving of the ten commandments, the Israelites were directed to KEEP THE SABBATH.
~ They were to gather only enough for the day (cf. vs.36 - - an “omer” is approximately two quarts).
~There was to be no leftovers (vs.19). Leftovers would spoil (vs.20).
~ In what way was the “manna” a TEST? – vss.4 & 28 cf. Ps.95:6-11
~Describe the manna memorial “keepsake”? – cf. vss.32-33 with Heb.9:4
~How long did God provide manna? – vs.35 with Josh.5:12
As to the quail, there is considerable discussion as to how often it was supplied.
~ cf. Ex.16:8; Num.11:31f and Ps.78:17-27
~Although they complained of hunger, didn’t the Israelites exit Egypt with their flocks, herds & livestock?
cf. Ex.16:13 with Ex.12:38
~ After supplying the quail, why was God angry with them for eating it? - Num.11:33
Water From “The Rock” / Chapter Seventeen (pt 1)
1. Next the congregation journeyed (by stages) to encamp at Rephidim (vs.1).
With a shortage of water, they again quarreled and grumbled. - vss.2-3
Have you considered that in grumbling we are “testing” God and in the process failing THE TEST?!
2. Describe THE ROCK at Horeb. – vss.5-7
How was Moses to “access” the water? – vs.6
~ The place was named Massah or Meribah, because of their testing God quarreling.
According to Paul in 1Cor.10:4, who was this ROCK?
? Your assignment for next week: read Exodus 17 (pt 2) and chapter 18 4 regarding Amalek and Jethro.