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Lesson #12 - Jacob's Last Days

Series: The Life of Joseph - A Tapestry of God's Providence

LESSON #12

Jacob’s Last Days

1. How did Joseph’s sons become Jacob’s sons?   / Genesis 48

Joseph’s wife, Asenath, bore him two sons - - Manasseh and Ephraim. – cf. Gen.41:50

~ Manasseh means, God made me forget my troubles … Ephraim means, God has made me fruitful in the land of affliction. 

  As Jacob’s (aka Israel) final days drew near, Joseph and his sons visited. – vss.1-2

~ Jacob was reflecting on the promise made to him by God in Bethel (aka Luz).  – vss.3-4 with Gen.28:13ff & 35:9ff

Behold, I will make you fruitful and numerous, and I will make you a company of peoples, and will give you this land…

  Jacob claims (adopts) Manasseh and Ephraim as his own sons. – vs.5

~ The twelve tribes (sons) of Israel now become thirteen - - Joseph’s place is taken by his two sons.

  Jacob’s love for Rachel was on his mind right up to the end of his life. – vs.7

2. What was Jacob’s final request?

To be buried in Canaan (not Egypt) – cf. Gen.47:30

~ “Their place” equals “the cave of Machpelah” - - the burial place of his grandfather Abraham and father Isaac.

cf. Gen.23:17-20; 25:9-10; 35:29 with Gen.49:29-32 and 50:5

~ To insure this “request”, Jacob made Joseph take an oath (with his hand under his father’s thigh). – Gen.47:29

3. Discuss Jacob’s blessings given to Manasseh and Ephraim.

Accompanying Joseph in “visiting” with his soon-to-pass father are his two sons. – vs.8

  It comes time for Jacob to “bless” Manasseh and Ephraim. – vs.9

~ At this stage of Jacob’s life his “eyes were dim” . – vs.10

~ He places Ephraim under his right hand and Manasseh under his left. – vs.13

~ Joseph attempts to intervene - - the “right” hand belonged to “his firstborn, Manasseh. – vss.17-18

~ However, Jacob refuses Joseph’s “correction”, putting Ephraim ahead of Manasseh. – vss.19-20

One can correctly conclude that Jacob’s right-handed blessing of one other than the firstborn was God-ordained.

  Ephraim supercedes Manasseh - - His younger brother shall be greater than he – vs.19  cf. 1Kgs.12: 25

  God often turns conventional wisdom upon its head.

~ Abel before Cain … Isaac before Ishmael … Jacob before Esau … Moses before Aaron … David before his brothers.

~ cf. Rom.9:11-16 / Because God is GOD, He can choose to be arbitrary in His plans, purposes and promises.

~ It’s called GRACE & MERCY - - unmerited and undeserved favor!

4. What assurance does Jacob give to Joseph? 

God will be with you, and bring you back to the land of your fathers. – vs.21 

  Joseph’s portion in the promised land is doubled by means of an inheritance to his two sons.

Next week’s assignment - Read Genesis 49 regarding Israel’s prophecies concerning his sons.

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